What is being done about white-nose syndrome?

Is there a cure for white-nose syndrome? No and because the fungus that causes white-nose syndrome is now established in North America, it is unlikely that it will go away. The focus is not on a single cure, but on several tools such as treating bats or changing environments that will help bats survive.

What is being done to prevent white-nose syndrome?

Honor cave closures and gated caves. Avoid disturbing bats and keep a safe and observant distance when you encounter them. Report unusual bat behavior to your state natural resource agency, including bats flying during the day or bats that are unable to fly or are struggling to get off the ground.

Is white-nose syndrome gone?

White-nose syndrome has killed over 90% of northern long-eared, little brown and tri-colored bat populations in fewer than 10 years, according to a new study published in Conservation Biology. Researchers also noted declines in Indiana bat and big brown bat populations.

How serious is white-nose syndrome?

White-nose syndrome is a serious threat to hibernating bats in North America. Since 2006, it has steadily spread south and west from New York State. Millions of bats, up to 100 percent of some populations, have died due to this fungal disease.

How do experts think that white-nose syndrome traveled to America?

The European and Chinese bats appear to be adapted to, and unaffected by, the fungus. Because bats do not migrate between North America and Europe or Asia, this strongly suggests the fungus was newly introduced to North America by people — likely cave visitors who transported it on their gear or clothing.

Can white-nose syndrome affect humans?

WNS does not affect humans, but humans who visit caves play an unintentional part in spreading the fungus from cave to cave, as it can linger on clothing and gear. To reduce exposure of hibernating bat populations, authorities have closed many caves to recreational visits.

What causes a white-nose?

White-nose syndrome is caused by a fungus, Pseudogymnoascus destructans, that infects skin of the muzzle, ears, and wings of hibernating bats.

Why is white-nose spreading?

Scientists believe that White-nose Syndrome is transmitted primarily from bat to bat. There is a strong possibility that it may also be transmitted by humans inadvertently carrying the fungus from cave to cave on their clothing and gear.

What eats white-nose syndrome?

Bats eat insects that damage crops and spread disease. Consumption of insects by bats saves farmers billions of dollars in pest control services annually. White-nose syndrome is caused by a fungus, Pseudogymnoascus destructans, that infects skin of the muzzle, ears, and wings of hibernating bats.

How contagious is white-nose syndrome?

Current evidence indicates that WNS is not transmissible from bats to humans. Studies have shown that the fungus grows only at cold temperatures (41-68 degrees F) that are much lower than that of the human body. Also, no human infections have ever been documented after exposure to WNS-infected bats or caves.